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Cilthriew, Kerry (Montgomeryshire)
Cilthriew is a Grade II listed house and former farm in Kerry, Powys, in the historic county of Montgomeryshire, now Powys. Cilthriew is used by the Papworth Trust〔http://www.papworth.org.uk/page.php?urlid=about_us,/〕 which provides a range of high quality services for disabled and disadvantaged people. Cilthriew ( now referred to as Kerry Farm) provides free short breaks for disabled people and their families in a farm surrounding.〔http://www.papworth.org.uk/kerryfarm/〕
==History==
In the Middle Ages Cilthriew was one of the townships in Kerry. The township is also referred to as ''Kilroith'' or ''Kilroyth''. Richard Williams makes the claim that Cilthriew and the neighbouring house of Brynllywarch (which was also a township) were in the ownership of the Pugh (ap Hugh) family from at least 1500.〔R Williams ''Montgomeryshire Worthies'', Newtown 1884, 112.〕 A William Pugh of Kilroith is mentioned in 1632, when he purchased from Ann Foxe, widow of Somerset Foxe lands in Kilroith including ''Maes y Deynant''〔National Library of Wales ref.D. D. 512.〕 William Pugh of ‘‘Kilthrew’’ was the Sheriff of Montgomeryshire in 1767 and his son William, who was also Sheriff of Montgomeryshire in 1813, became a very successful attorney and purchased the Caer Howell estate in Montgomery.〔''Williams'', pg 112. William Pugh died in 1823 and is buried in Kerry Church〕 His son was the notable William Pugh, an entrepreneur, who did much to develop trade and infrastructure in the Montgomeryshire Severn valley. He paid for the final extension of the Montgomery Canal from Berriew to Newtown, and for various road building schemes including a road from Abermule along the Mule valley. In Newtown he encouraged the growth of the textile industry and was responsible for the Flannel exchange, designed by Thomas Penson. In 1828 he sold the Caer Howell estate, using the proceeds to develop Brynllywarch. For this work he may have employed T G Newnham and J W Poundley as his architects and surveyors. His schemes were over ambitious and in June 1835 he fled to Caen in Normandy to escape his creditors.〔''Williams'', pg 114-5.〕 This resulted in the Brynllywarch and Cilthriew estates, which then consisted of 27 farms, being sold in 1839 to Richard Leyland (Bullin), a very wealthy banker from Liverpool. Leyland was to give these estates, together with the Leighton Hall Estates to his nephew John Naylor in 1846.〔http://www.leightonnews.com/2013/the-history-of-the-naylor-family-of-leighton-hall/〕 The very detailed survey of the estates purchased by Leyland and later John Naylor, drawn up by J W Poundley, is now in the National Library of Wales.〔http://cat.llgc.org.uk/Brynllywarch estate (material ) : first and second purchases from William Pugh Esqre. in 1839 and 1840 / (J. W. Poundley ).〕 John Naylor died on13th July 1889 and the estates continued in the Naylor family ownership until about 1930, when the various farms including Cilthriew were sold.
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